Bat Wing
Appearance-AKA Angel Wing-pattern of pulmonary edema which involves
perihilar regions and spares cortex of lung
Berry Aneurysm-an
intracranial aneurysm most often occurring in the Circle of Willis,
particularly at the junction of major vessels in the anterior circulation
Blade of Grass
Sign-AKA flame sign; advancing, wedge-shaped, osteolytic margin of active
Paget disease of bone; usually seen in diaphysis
Beveled Edge
Appearance-asymmetric erosion of the inner and outer tables of the skull
usually seen with eosinophilic granuloma
Bird's Beak Sign-AKA
Rat-tail Sign; irregularly marginated tapering of esophagus in achalasia
Bowler Hat Sign-cup-shaped
filling defect seen on air contrast BE that represents polyp if it points
toward lumen and tic if it points away
Black Pleural Line-paradoxical
appearance of pleura in pulmonary microlithiasis because of innumerable dense
calcifications in adjacent lung
Bird of Prey Sign-tapered
barium column in sigmoid volvulus; Bird's beak sign in achalasia
Boot-shaped Heart-shape
of heart in Tetralogy of Fallot due to upturned apex from RVH and concave pulmonary
artery segment
Bowtie Appearance-of
facets in the cervical spine on lateral view in unilateral rotatory subluxation
at and above the site of rotation
Bamboo Spine-undulating
contour of spine caused by bridging syndesmophytes seen in ankylosing spondylitis
Bucket Handle Tear-vertical
tear in knee of mostly medial meniscus with displacement of fragment toward
notch
Butterfly Vertebra-congenital
sagittal cleft through center of vertebra with funnel-shaped ends on AP view of
spine
Bone-within-a-Bone-inner
layer of cortical new bone within an existing bone seen with osteopetrosis, Sickle
Cell Dz, Thorotrast
Breast-within-a-Breast-in
fibroadenolipoma / hamartoma of breast; benign proliferation of normal breast
components – fibrous, glandular, and fatty tissues – are surrounded by a thin
capsule of connective tissue
Bear Paw Sign-dilated
renal calyces with normal renal pelvis seen in calculus disease and
xanthogranulomatous
pyelonephritis
Boutonniere
Deformity-hyperextension of distal interphalangeal joint and flexion of
proximal interphalangeal joint in RA
Brim Sign-thickening
of the iliopectineal line (pelvic brim) in Paget's disease
Boomerang Sign-hyperintense
signal in the splenium of the corpus callosum accompanying stroke; also an MRI
sign in peroneus brevis split syndrome
Box-shaped Heart-squared-off
appearance of the heart in Ebstein's Anomaly due to large right atrium and
dilated right ventricular outflow tract
Bite Sign-MSK-gouged-out
defect due to collapse of bone in head of femur in avascular necrosis
Bulging Fissure
Sign-bulging of usually minor fissure from heavy,exudative pneumonia like Klebsiella
Banana Sign-abnormal
shape of the cerebellum from compression seen on MRI or antenatal US in spina bifida
and other neural tube defects
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